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Targeting the lipid metabolism proteins FASN and GPAM in alveolar type II cells decreases lung metastasis - PubMed

12 hours ago
  • #AT2 cells
  • #lung metastasis
  • #lipid metabolism
  • Cancer cells in the lung rely on lipids produced by alveolar type II (AT2) cells.
  • Breast cancer-derived lung metastases stimulate AT2 cell proliferation and reprogram them into lipid feeder cells.
  • The metastasis secretome activates SREBP-1 in AT2 cells, increasing expression of lipid synthesis genes FASN and GPAM.
  • Deleting Fasn in AT2 cells or targeting FASN and GPAM systemically reduces lung metastasis growth in mice.
  • Targeting AT2 cell lipid metabolism can impair metastasis growth.