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Mast cell-derived MIF Polarizes Th17 cells to drive lung adenocarcinoma progression - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #Lung adenocarcinoma
  • #Mast cells
  • #Th17 cells
  • Mast cells (MCs) in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) drive disease progression by polarizing Th17 cells via MIF secretion.
  • Retrospective analysis showed elevated IL-17 levels in LUAD patients with malignant pleural effusion (MPE).
  • MCs and Th17 cells are in closer proximity in LUAD tissues compared to normal lung tissues.
  • Single-cell RNA sequencing identified MIF signaling as the key mediator of MC-Th17 interactions.
  • Blocking MIF with ISO-1 or stabilizing MCs with cromolyn sodium (CS) inhibited Th17 polarization and tumor progression.
  • The MC-MIF-Th17 axis is a promising therapeutic target for LUAD treatment.