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Liraglutide reduces the apoptosis of feeding and appetite-suppressing neurons in the hypothalamus of obese rats association with the PI3K/AKT/Foxo1 pathway - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #Liraglutide
  • #Obesity
  • #Neuroprotection
  • Liraglutide, a GLP-1 analogue, reduces apoptosis in hypothalamic neurons of obese rats.
  • The study focuses on the PI3K/AKT/Foxo1 pathway as a mechanism for Liraglutide's neuroprotective effects.
  • Obese rats on a high-fat diet showed neuronal damage and increased apoptosis, which Liraglutide reversed.
  • Liraglutide activates the PI3K/AKT pathway, reduces Foxo1 expression, and balances Bcl-2/Bax apoptotic regulators.
  • The treatment also normalized the activity of POMC and NPY/AgRP neurons, key in appetite regulation.
  • Findings suggest Liraglutide's potential for neuroprotection and its anti-obesity effects via hypothalamic neuron protection.