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Defeat as Method

4 days ago
  • #resistance
  • #defeat
  • #colonialism
  • The Bakhtiari Indigenous people of Iran faced dispossession and exploitation due to oil discoveries by British and French expeditions in the late 19th century.
  • Defeat is a recurring theme in the lives of marginalized communities, as seen in the experiences of the Bakhtiari, Black individuals under colonial gaze, and Iran's defeated revolutions.
  • Frantz Fanon's concept of 'thingification' describes how Black bodies are reduced and unmade under the white gaze, linking defeat to colonial oppression.
  • The Iranian Revolution and earlier movements like the Constitutional Revolution and oil nationalization were marked by defeats, leaving unfulfilled promises of justice and equity.
  • Ashura, a Shia ritual commemorating the Battle of Karbala, symbolizes collective mourning and resistance, translating defeat into a catalyst for social movements.
  • Defeat is not the end but a method for critical thought, fostering radical hope and imagination among oppressed communities like the Crow Indigenous nation and Palestinians.
  • Colonial modernity denies defeat, casting the oppressed outside history, while anti-colonial practices reclaim defeat as a ground for ethical and political thought.
  • Fugitivity and opacity, as seen in Black and Indigenous traditions, reject colonial objectification and imagine life beyond oppression.
  • Palestinians exemplify facing defeat with resilience, teaching others to historicize and politicize their struggles rather than accept them as inevitable.