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DUSP6 ablation restores CAR T-cell fitness impaired by tumor CD58 loss through invigoration of AP-1 signaling - PubMed

6 hours ago
  • #CAR T-cell therapy
  • #AP-1 signaling
  • #DUSP6
  • Primary resistance to CAR T-cell therapies is a significant limitation.
  • Loss of CD58 in tumors leads to impaired CAR T-cell activation and cytotoxicity.
  • AP-1-mediated activation is attenuated in CAR T cells affected by tumor CD58 loss.
  • AP-1 attenuation causes mitochondrial dysfunction and intrinsic apoptosis in CAR T cells.
  • DUSP6 blockade restores AP-1 signaling, enhancing CAR T-cell fitness and cytotoxicity.
  • Transcriptomic profiles show upregulated T-cell activation and metabolic pathways in DUSP6-ablated CAR T cells.
  • DUSP6 downregulation correlates with better responses to T-cell-based immunotherapy in patients.
  • DUSP6 ablation is a promising strategy to improve CAR T-cell efficacy.