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Targeting Amyloid Beta Aggregation and Neuroinflammation in Alzheimer's Disease: Advances and Future Directions - PubMed

3 months ago
  • #Alzheimer's disease
  • #Amyloid beta aggregation
  • #Nanomedicine
  • Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder and the leading cause of dementia in the elderly.
  • Amyloid beta (Aβ) aggregation and neuroinflammation are central and interlinked mechanisms driving AD progression.
  • Natural products like curcumin, resveratrol, Ginkgo biloba, EGCG, crocin, ashwagandha, and CBD show promise in modulating Aβ aggregation and neuroinflammation.
  • Therapeutic application of these natural products is limited by poor solubility, instability, rapid metabolism, and low BBB permeability.
  • Nanotechnology-based drug delivery systems (e.g., polymeric nanoparticles, niosomes, solid lipid nanoparticles) enhance brain targeting and bioavailability.
  • This review highlights the potential of natural compounds and nanocarriers in developing future disease-modifying AD therapies.