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Convergence of KRAS Mutations and MTAP Loss in Pancreatic Cancer: Genomic Landscape and Clinical Implications - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #pancreatic cancer
  • #KRAS mutation
  • #MTAP loss
  • Comprehensive genomic profiling has prognostic and predictive value in pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PAAD).
  • 24% of high-purity PAAD samples harbor homozygous MTAP deletion, with 18.9% showing co-occurrence of KRAS mutations and MTAP loss.
  • KRAS and MTAP co-mutation identifies a subgroup with worse survival, more fibrotic and less immune-enriched microenvironments.
  • Common KRAS variants in co-mutated tumors are G12D, G12V, and G12R, with G12R slightly more linked to immune-enriched features.
  • MTAP loss in KRAS-mutant PAAD represents an immune-excluded subtype with poor prognosis.