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Restoring early postnatal synaptic dysregulation rescues motor neuron degeneration in a mouse model of Spinal and Bulbar Muscular Atrophy - PubMed

6 hours ago
  • #neurodegeneration
  • #SBMA
  • #synaptic dysregulation
  • Polyglutamine-expanded androgen receptor (AR) accumulates in motor neuron nuclei and upregulates glutamatergic synaptic genes via dysfunction of the transcriptional repressor REST during early postnatal development in SBMA model mice.
  • Intervening in the neonatal period by reducing mutant AR or restoring REST function with antisense oligonucleotides mitigated gene dysregulation, improved disease phenotype, and reduced histopathology in AR-97Q mice.
  • SBMA patient-derived iPSC motor neurons showed increased calcium activity and neuronal hyperexcitability, indicating early synaptic defects contribute to late-onset neurodegeneration as potential therapeutic targets.