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Association of a novel triglyceride-glucose and non-HDL-to-HDL cholesterol ratio (TyG-NHHR) index with cardiometabolic multimorbidity: a dual-cohort prospective study in Chinese and European adults -

5 hours ago
  • #cardiometabolic multimorbidity
  • #metabolic index
  • #insulin resistance
  • TyG-NHHR index, combining triglyceride-glucose (TyG) and non-HDL-to-HDL cholesterol ratio (NHHR), is linked to higher cardiometabolic multimorbidity (CMM) risk in Chinese and European adults.
  • Each standard deviation increase in TyG-NHHR raised CMM risk by 13%, with the highest quartile showing a 56% higher risk compared to the lowest quartile.
  • Linear dose-response relationship found, and persistent high TyG-NHHR trajectories or cumulative exposure strengthened associations with CMM.
  • Mediation analysis suggests insulin resistance significantly explains the link between atherogenic dyslipidemia and CMM, but not vice versa.
  • TyG-NHHR is a simple, routine metabolic indicator that could aid early CMM risk identification and prevention in diverse, middle-aged to older populations.