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Circles or rectangles? And does the answer depend on where you grew up?

10 months ago
  • #neuroscience
  • #perception
  • #culture
  • Two studies explore whether people from different cultures perceive visual illusions differently.
  • The first study by Ivan Kroupin found that people from the UK/US and rural Namibia see the Coffer illusion differently, possibly due to environmental exposure to straight lines vs. round structures.
  • The 'carpentered world' hypothesis suggests Westerners perceive straight lines and angles more due to their built environments.
  • The second study by Dorsa Amir and Chaz Firestone challenges this hypothesis using the Müller-Lyer illusion, showing it works across species and even in newly sighted individuals.
  • Discrepancies between studies suggest cultural perception differences may be more complex than the 'carpentered world' hypothesis alone.
  • Perception is an active construction by the brain, not a direct readout of sensory information, leading to diverse experiences within and between cultures.
  • The Perception Census project aims to study perceptual diversity in a large, global sample to better understand these differences.