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Prognostic impact of radiotherapy timing in WHO grade 2 and 3 meningiomas utilizing an integrated molecular-morphologic classification - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #Meningiomas
  • #Molecular Classification
  • #Radiotherapy
  • Study evaluates the prognostic impact of radiotherapy timing in WHO grade 2 and 3 meningiomas using an integrated molecular-morphologic classification (IntS).
  • Retrospective analysis of 55 patients with WHO grade 2 and 3 meningiomas treated with adjuvant radiotherapy.
  • Molecular analyses using Illumina 450k and 850k EPIC arrays stratified patients into low, intermediate, and high-risk groups based on WHO grading, CNVs, and Methylation Families (MF).
  • Local failure-free survival (LFFS) rates after 5 years were 0% for MF-malignant, 77% for MF-benign, and 58% for MF-intermediate meningiomas.
  • Significant correlation observed between CNVs and LFFS in the adjuvant setting.
  • IntS model showed distinct 5-year LFFS disparities across risk categories, highlighting the impact of combined morphological and molecular characteristics.
  • Integration of DNA-methylation and CNV-profiles into IntS offers enhanced prognostic differentiation for meningioma patients.
  • Study suggests IntS can guide optimal timing of adjuvant radiotherapy, leading to more tailored treatment strategies.