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Sleep and circadian health in the UK Biobank: Report on the 2023 sleep questionnaire enhancement - PubMed

4 days ago
  • #Sleep Health
  • #UK Biobank
  • #Circadian Rhythms
  • Introduction of the 2023 UK Biobank sleep questionnaire to assess sleep health and disorders.
  • Questionnaire included validated measures and bespoke items to capture sleep health domains and disorder symptoms.
  • 183,704 individuals completed at least one module via email, with an additional 1,352 via the participant website, totaling 185,056 respondents.
  • Respondents were predominantly White (96.8%), mean age 69.9 years, 57.9% female, and 25.5% employed.
  • 40% reported sleep duration less than 7 hours, and 49% reported poor sleep quality (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index > 5).
  • 25.2% met criteria for at least one sleep disorder, with insomnia being the most common (14.4%).
  • Sleep disorders were associated with higher levels of anxiety, depression, fatigue, and cognitive complaints.
  • Enhanced sleep assessment in UK Biobank allows integration with extensive biomedical data for further research.