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Peritumoural adipose tissue promotes ferroptosis resistance by 3-hydroxykynurenine-mediated suppression of ferritinophagy - PubMed

15 hours ago
  • #immunotherapy
  • #cancer therapy
  • #ferroptosis
  • Peritumoural adipose tissue (PAT) contributes to cancer therapy resistance by promoting ferroptosis resistance.
  • PAT upregulates ferritin (FTH1/FTL) and sequesters intracellular iron, mediated by kynurenine (KYN).
  • KYN is metabolized to 3-hydroxykynurenine, which binds to NCOA4, inhibiting ferritinophagy and preventing ferritin degradation.
  • Inhibition of the KYN pathway combined with PD-1 blockade suppresses tumour progression in murine models.
  • The study highlights the PAT-KYN-ferritinophagy axis as a target to enhance immunotherapy in PAT-associated tumours.