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Pneumococcal membrane particles promote serotype-independent cellular and humoral immunity and protect against pneumococcal colonization - PubMed

3 hours ago
  • #membrane-particles
  • #pneumococcal-vaccine
  • #mucosal-immunity
  • Pneumococcal membrane particles (MP) have strong adjuvant properties and contain conserved antigens like MalX and PrsA.
  • MP induce serotype-independent cellular and humoral immunity, including effector and memory Th17 responses in mice and humans, via TLR2 sensing.
  • Intranasal MP immunization expands tissue-resident macrophages in the lungs and protects against pneumococcal colonization in mice without needing an adjuvant.
  • MP show potential as a novel vaccine strategy against Streptococcus pneumoniae, addressing limitations of current pneumococcal conjugate vaccines (PCVs).