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The Application of Ultrastructure Expansion Microscopy Reveals the Apical Microtubule Architecture of Babesia - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #Apicomplexan Parasites
  • #Cellular Architecture
  • #Ultrastructure Expansion Microscopy
  • Ultrastructure Expansion Microscopy (U-ExM) was used to study Babesia divergens, a tick-transmitted apicomplexan parasite.
  • U-ExM revealed a previously unknown apical tubulin rosette (ATRo) at the parasite's apical pole, consisting of 6-7 radial spines.
  • The ATRo is structurally distinct from similar features in related parasites like Toxoplasma and Plasmodium.
  • U-ExM achieved 4.3-fold isotropic expansion, enabling nanoscale visualization with conventional fluorescence and confocal microscopy.
  • This method offers resolution comparable to transmission electron microscopy but with easier preparation, higher throughput, and compatibility with proteomic markers.
  • The findings establish U-ExM as a powerful tool for exploring Babesia ultrastructure, invasion mechanisms, and potential therapeutic targets.