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FADD is recruited to activated STING oligomers to initiate caspase-mediated NF-κB activation in Drosophila melanogaster - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #Drosophila melanogaster
  • #STING Pathway
  • #Innate Immunity
  • FADD interacts with activated STING oligomers in Drosophila melanogaster to initiate caspase-mediated NF-κB activation.
  • FADD recruits DREDD (Caspase-8 homolog) downstream of STING to activate the NF-κB-like transcription factor Relish.
  • A structural model shows FADD binding two separate STING dimers in oligomerized STING, explaining activation-dependent recruitment.
  • FADD also interacts with IMD in a structurally distinct manner, highlighting its differential use in STING and IMD pathways.
  • The study illustrates how an ancestral FADD/Caspase-8 module is incorporated into different innate immune pathways, offering insights into evolution of host-pathogen interactions.