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BAF60C links nucleolar stress to β cell dysfunction in type 2 diabetes through controlling Reg3b mRNA decay - PubMed

14 hours ago
  • #β cell dysfunction
  • #BAF60C
  • #type 2 diabetes
  • BAF60C links nucleolar stress to β cell dysfunction in type 2 diabetes (T2D).
  • Reduced BAF60C expression correlates with β cell dysfunction in T2D patients and diabetic mice.
  • BAF60C deletion in β cells worsens high-fat diet-induced hyperglycemia, nucleolar stress, and islet inflammation.
  • BAF60C overexpression protects against these effects.
  • BAF60C promotes REG3B expression and secretion, modulating β cell-macrophage crosstalk.
  • BAF60C forms an RNA-protein complex with NPM1 and Reg3b mRNA to regulate mRNA decay.
  • Restoring the BAF60C-REG3B axis improves glucose homeostasis in obese and T2D mice.