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MOTS-c Protects Against Acetaminophen-induced Liver Injury through the MAPK Signaling Pathway - PubMed

6 hours ago
  • #MAPK Pathway
  • #MOTS-c
  • #Liver Injury
  • MOTS-c, a mitochondrial-derived peptide, shows hepatoprotective effects against acetaminophen (APAP)-induced liver injury (AILI).
  • The study used an AILI mouse model with APAP injection (300 mg/kg) to evaluate MOTS-c's therapeutic potential.
  • MOTS-c administration reduced liver damage markers (AST, ALT), histopathological damage, and pro-inflammatory factors (TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-6, COX-2).
  • MOTS-c treatment restored glutathione (GSH) levels, reduced reactive oxygen species (ROS), and oxidative stress.
  • TUNEL staining showed MOTS-c significantly decreased APAP-induced apoptosis in liver cells.
  • Mechanistically, MOTS-c inhibited phosphorylation of MAPK pathway components (ERK, JNK, p38), and its protective effects were reversed by MAPK inhibitors.
  • The study concludes MOTS-c protects against AILI by suppressing oxidative stress, inflammation, and cell death via the MAPK pathway.