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Velocity Loss During Resistance Training: Implications for Concurrent Training Adaptations - PubMed

3 hours ago
  • #resistance training
  • #velocity loss
  • #concurrent training
  • The study examined the effects of different velocity loss (VL) thresholds during resistance training (RT) on concurrent training (CT) adaptations.
  • Forty-one moderately trained men were divided into four groups: CT with RT at 0% VL (VL0), 15% VL (VL15), 40% VL (VL40), or endurance training (ET) alone.
  • Training lasted 8 weeks, with CT groups performing squat-based RT followed by endurance running, while ET focused solely on endurance training.
  • VL40 showed the greatest muscle mass gains among CT groups, while ET showed no changes.
  • Maximal aerobic speed (MAS) improved in all groups, with ET showing the highest gains. Lower VL in CT correlated with higher effect sizes for MAS.
  • VL15 and VL40 groups achieved greater 1RM strength gains compared to ET.
  • ET alone impaired neuromuscular function and did not improve strength, while CT improved both strength and endurance.
  • Fatigue during RT may attenuate endurance adaptations, whereas ET enhanced aerobic performance but reduced strength-related outcomes.