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Advice for New Principal Tech ICs (I.e., Notes to Myself)

6 months ago
  • #engineering
  • #leadership
  • #career-growth
  • Principal engineers/scientists have different flavors, such as deep diving in one space, horizontal influence, technical trailblazing, clarifying complexity, or aligning multiple orgs.
  • Core responsibilities shift from hands-on coding to technical vision, design feedback, sponsorship, and providing business/product/technical context.
  • Principals act as part-time PMs for technology, engaging in product, design, engineering, science, QA, hiring, finance, and culture.
  • Effective communication, influence, and connecting the right people are crucial for large-scope projects involving multiple teams.
  • Being right is not enough; principals must convince others to act, build momentum, and secure sponsorship for ideas.
  • Principals teach the org to value overlooked aspects, often facing resistance but driving long-term impact.
  • Focus on work that won’t happen without you, leveraging your unique strengths and interests.
  • Connecting dots between teams and identifying suitable individuals for tasks is a high-value activity.
  • Coaching and mentoring others is essential for scaling impact and grooming future leaders.
  • Transition from doing work to enabling others, creating opportunities for growth and ownership.
  • Create space for others in meetings, encouraging participation and ensuring inclusivity.
  • Principals don’t always need to demonstrate value; silence can be effective if the team is on track.
  • Guard time against becoming a 'go-to' person for everything; prioritize high-impact work.
  • Leverage organizational privilege for high-ROI interventions with relatively low effort.
  • Articulate the 'why' behind decisions to prevent blind parroting and improve team understanding.
  • Stay connected with teams through design reviews, demos, and casual interactions to maintain org pulse.
  • Balance big-picture thinking with pragmatic local solutions, consulting working-level experts.
  • Decline low-quality feedback requests; focus on meaningful interactions.
  • Engage with interns and mentors to create lasting impact beyond the internship.
  • Remove yourself from the critical path to empower the org and avoid dependency.
  • Build a peer network to combat the loneliness of the principal role.
  • Prioritize personal growth, learning, and well-being to sustain long-term effectiveness.
  • Continuously learn to stay relevant in a fast-moving industry.