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HIF2α-induced lysyl oxidase safeguards successful pregnancy by remodelling collagens at the feto-maternal interface - PubMed

2 days ago
  • #pregnancy
  • #extracellular matrix
  • #hypoxia
  • HIF2α-induced lysyl oxidase (LOX) plays a crucial role in successful pregnancy by remodeling collagens at the feto-maternal interface.
  • Physiological uterine hypoxia promotes blastocyst implantation and trophoblastic invasion via the HIF signaling pathway.
  • Spatial transcriptomic technology and genetic mouse models reveal hypoxia-induced remodeling of extracellular matrices (ECMs) facilitates embryo invasion.
  • HIF2α drives LOX expression, which crosslinks and stabilizes collagen I fibrils near implanted embryos.
  • Uterine-specific knockout of HIF2α and LOX leads to compromised embryo invasion and female infertility.
  • The study provides insights into how hypoxia governs early embryonic invasion for successful pregnancy outcomes.