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Triple targeting of STING, TGF-β, and PD-L1 boosts CXCL16-CXCR6 signaling for potent antitumor response - PubMed

3 months ago
  • #immunotherapy
  • #cancer research
  • #immune checkpoint
  • Triple targeting of STING, TGF-β, and PD-L1 enhances CXCL16-CXCR6 signaling for antitumor response.
  • TGF-β×PD-L1 bispecific antibody (BsAb) efficacy is limited by insufficient innate immune activation.
  • Combining STING agonists with BsAb improves tumor suppression beyond standard STING agonist plus anti-PD-L1 combinations.
  • TGF-β blockade enhances STING agonist monotherapy, indicating TGF-β suppresses STING-driven immune activation.
  • Synergy is mediated by the CXCL16-CXCR6 axis, promoting cytotoxic T cell recruitment and activity.
  • PD-L1 blockade further boosts antitumor effects of the CXCL16-CXCR6 axis.
  • Y101S, an antibody-drug conjugate targeting TGF-β, PD-L1, and STING, shows superior tumor control in preclinical models.