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Bisphenol a exposure and major depressive disorder: an integrative analysis combining network toxicology, molecular docking, genetic epidemiology, and transcriptomic validation - PubMed

9 hours ago
  • #Bisphenol A
  • #Molecular Mechanisms
  • #Major Depressive Disorder
  • Integrative analysis combines network toxicology, molecular docking, genetic epidemiology, and transcriptomics to explore BPA exposure links to major depressive disorder (MDD).
  • Identified 571 shared targets between BPA and MDD, enriched in neurodevelopment, synaptic plasticity, and cognitive function pathways.
  • Six core targets highlighted: ESR1, SRC, EGFR, AKT1, PLCG2, and JAK3, with causal roles supported for AKT1, SRC, PLCG2, and JAK3 via Mendelian randomization.
  • EGFR showed a protective effect against MDD based on genetic analyses.
  • Validation included single-cell RNA-seq, bulk RNA-seq, ELISA, qRT-PCR in BPA-exposed mouse models, and behavioral assessments, confirming molecular mechanisms.