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Immunotherapy and Targeted Therapy for Advanced Gastroesophageal Cancer: ASCO Guideline Update - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #Gastroesophageal Cancer
  • #ASCO Guidelines
  • #Immunotherapy
  • Updated ASCO guidelines for immunotherapy and targeted therapy in advanced gastroesophageal cancer.
  • Target population: patients with unresectable locally advanced, advanced, or metastatic gastroesophageal cancer.
  • Immunotherapy with doublet chemotherapy recommended for pMMR/MSS HER2-negative patients with PD-L1 ≥1.
  • Zolbetuximab recommended for gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma with PD-L1 <1 and positive CLDN18.2 expression.
  • Doublet chemotherapy alone recommended for patients without actionable biomarkers or ineligible for targeted therapy/immunotherapy.
  • Trastuzumab and doublet chemotherapy recommended for pMMR/MSS HER2-positive patients; pembrolizumab added if PD-L1 ≥1.
  • Immunotherapy alone or with doublet chemotherapy recommended for dMMR/MSI-high gastroesophageal cancer.
  • Second-line options include ramucirumab with paclitaxel, trastuzumab deruxtecan for HER2-positive, and immunotherapy for PD-L1 ≥1 esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.