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Detection of Viruses of Public Health Importance in Wastewater Samples Using Conventional PCR Techniques and a Targeted Enrichment Whole Genome Sequencing Panel - PubMed

4 hours ago
  • #Viral detection
  • #Genomic sequencing
  • #Wastewater-based epidemiology
  • The study evaluated PCR/qPCR and targeted enrichment whole-genome sequencing (Viral Surveillance Panel, VSP) for detecting viruses in wastewater samples.
  • Fifty-two wastewater samples from Córdoba, Argentina, were concentrated and pooled, with detection frequencies showing differences: Rotavirus A and Norovirus had 100% detection by PCR/qPCR but only 14.3% by VSP.
  • VSP detected additional viruses like Astrovirus (71.4%) and enabled recovery of 16 near-complete genomes, providing broader genomic insights.
  • PCR/qPCR was more sensitive and practical for key public health viruses, while VSP offered genomic data on understudied viruses, suggesting combined utility in surveillance.