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M2-like GAMs secreting CSTA drive glioblastoma progression via the ITGB4-TGFB1 feedback axis - PubMed

6 hours ago
  • #TGFB1
  • #Glioblastoma
  • #CSTA
  • M2-like glioma-associated macrophages (GAMs) secrete CSTA, promoting glioblastoma progression.
  • The progression is mediated via the ITGB4-TGFB1 feedback axis.
  • Study involves human tissue samples and animal models with ethical approvals.
  • No conflicts of interest were disclosed by the authors.
  • Research funded by multiple national and provincial grants.