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Differential DNA-methylation of synaptic genes in CSF and blood in schizophrenia - PubMed

10 hours ago
  • #DNA-methylation
  • #synaptic genes
  • #schizophrenia
  • Study investigates DNA-methylation patterns of synaptic genes (DAT, DRD2, MAPT, PSD95) in blood and CSF of schizophrenia (SZ) patients and healthy controls (Co).
  • DAT methylation was significantly higher in the blood of Co compared to SZ patients' blood and CSF.
  • PSD95 methylation was higher in CSF than blood of SZ patients, with no difference in blood between SZ and Co.
  • No significant differences in MAPT and DRD2 methylation rates between groups.
  • Low sequencing success in Co CSF suggests higher DNA fragmentation compared to SZ.
  • Higher PSD95 methylation in SZ may support the glutamate hypothesis of schizophrenia.
  • Lower DAT methylation in SZ could indicate higher dopamine transporter availability, possibly compensating for dopaminergic hyperactivity.