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PARTIAL: study protocol for a clinical and cost-effectiveness of complex PARTIAL vs radical nephrectomy for clinically localised renal cell carcinoma randomised trial - PubMed

4 hours ago
  • #Kidney cancer
  • #Renal cell carcinoma
  • #Nephron-sparing surgery
  • The PARTIAL trial is a randomized controlled study comparing partial nephrectomy (PN) and radical nephrectomy (RN) for clinically localized renal cell carcinoma (RCC).
  • The study aims to determine if PN, which preserves renal function, is superior to RN in complex T1 tumors (T1b or endophytic T1a) with a normal contralateral kidney.
  • Primary outcomes include renal function preservation at 2 years and surgical complications during the peri-operative period.
  • Secondary outcomes cover quality of life, cost-effectiveness, surgical margins, recurrence rates, cardiovascular events, and overall survival.
  • The trial will recruit 420 participants in UK NHS centers, excluding those with metastatic disease, chronic kidney disease, or other specific conditions.
  • Results may influence clinical practice, potentially favoring RN if PN does not show significant benefits or has excess complications.