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Sugar-sweetened beverage consumption and incident depression: an exploratory multi-omics analysis of candidate biological mediators - PubMed

4 hours ago
  • #depression
  • #multi-omics
  • #sugar-sweetened beverages
  • High sugar-sweetened beverage (SSB) consumption is associated with an 18% increased risk of incident depression compared to non-consumers.
  • A proteomic signature of 229 plasma proteins was linked to a higher depression risk, with 72 proteins, 36 metabolites, and 5 inflammatory markers identified as candidate mediators.
  • The strongest mediating effects were observed for protein IL1RN (9.6%), metabolite unsaturation, and inflammatory marker neutrophil count.
  • Findings are exploratory and require future experimental validation to confirm biological pathways and potential intervention targets.