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Intravitreal Anti-Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Therapy for Diabetic Macular Edema in Türkiye: 48-Month Data, BOSPHORUS-DME Study Group Report No. 1 - PubMed

3 days ago
  • #anti-VEGF therapy
  • #diabetic macular edema
  • #real-world study
  • Study evaluates 48-month outcomes of intravitreal anti-VEGF therapy for diabetic macular edema (DME) in Türkiye.
  • Retrospective, multicenter study involving 2,424 eyes of 1,696 patients across eight tertiary hospitals.
  • Mean baseline best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) improved from 0.34 to 0.49, and central macular thickness (CMT) decreased from 400 μm to 324 μm at 48 months.
  • Average cumulative injections were 6.5, 9.6, 12.2, and 15.7 at years 1, 2, 3, and 4, respectively.
  • 43.5% of eyes switched anti-VEGF therapy between months 3 and 6, mostly due to mandatory transition to on-label agents.
  • Findings highlight the importance of early intensive therapy and sustained treatment adherence for DME management.