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VPS13C-mediated endoplasmic reticulum-lysosome tethering in neuronal stress responses - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #Organelle Tethering
  • #Parkinson's Disease
  • #Neuronal Stress Response
  • VPS13C facilitates tethering between the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and lysosomes, crucial for neuronal stress responses and cellular homeostasis.
  • It acts as a lipid transport channel, supporting membrane repair by transferring lipids from the ER to damaged lysosomal membranes.
  • ER-lysosome contacts may integrate with ER-mitochondria junctions to form signaling hubs that coordinate lipid redistribution, calcium signaling, and mitochondrial adaptation.
  • These interactions can activate transcription factors like TFEB and TFE3, regulating lysosomal biogenesis and autophagy.
  • Disruption of VPS13C function is linked to Parkinson's disease, affecting lysosomal homeostasis and pathways involving α-synuclein, mitophagy, and LRRK2 signaling.