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New insights in multiple sclerosis pathology - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #neuropathology
  • #neuroinflammation
  • #neurodegeneration
  • Relapse-associated worsening and progression independent of relapse activity both contribute to long-term disability in multiple sclerosis (MS).
  • Tissue resident memory cells and microglia are key drivers of persistent CNS inflammation and disease progression.
  • Soluble factors, including interferon γ, play a detrimental role in neuronal injury, synapse damage, and impaired remyelination.
  • Modern -omics approaches (e.g., snRNA sequencing, spatial transcriptomics) have advanced understanding of immune-neural interactions in MS.
  • Insights from human tissue studies may lead to novel therapies targeting CNS inflammation, neurodegeneration, and promoting remyelination.