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Interaction of genetic and lifestyle risk scores on colorectal cancer risk across five racial and ethnic populations - PubMed

4 days ago
  • #lifestyle factors
  • #genetic risk
  • #colorectal cancer
  • Study investigates the interaction of genetic and lifestyle risk scores on colorectal cancer (CRC) risk across five racial and ethnic populations.
  • Genetic predisposition assessed using a 205-variant polygenic risk score (PRS), lifestyle risk score based on smoking, alcohol, BMI, physical activity, and diet.
  • Highest PRS quintile associated with a 2.4-fold increase in CRC risk compared to the lowest quintile.
  • Highest lifestyle risk score quintile linked to a 54% increased CRC risk, stronger in those with high genetic risk.
  • Lifestyle modification may offer greater risk reduction for individuals with higher genetic risk.
  • Results consistent across African American, Japanese American, Latino, Native Hawaiian, and White populations.