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Real-World Cardiovascular Outcomes of GLP-1 Receptor Agonists in Women With Type 2 Diabetes and Breast Cancer - PubMed

3 days ago
  • #breast cancer
  • #GLP-1 receptor agonists
  • #cardiovascular outcomes
  • The study examines cardiovascular (CV) benefits of GLP-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RA) in women with type 2 diabetes (T2D) and breast cancer.
  • Primary objective was to compare major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) incidence between GLP-1 RA and non-GLP-1 RA diabetes medications.
  • Retrospective study included 19,608 matched patients per cohort (mean age 64 years), with GLP-1 RA showing lower MACE incidence (10.6% vs. 13.4%).
  • GLP-1 RA use was associated with significant reductions in individual MACE endpoints, ischemic heart disease, end-stage renal disease, and all-cause mortality (61.6% relative risk reduction).
  • Pancreatitis incidence was similar between groups, but cholelithiasis was significantly lower with GLP-1 RA therapy.
  • Findings suggest potential CV benefits of GLP-1 RA in female breast cancer survivors with T2D, though randomized trials are needed for confirmation.