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Updates in the Treatment of Pediatric Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #pharmacotherapy
  • #treatment guidelines
  • #pediatric pulmonary hypertension
  • Pediatric pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a severe disease with elevated pulmonary vascular resistance and pressure due to vascular remodeling.
  • Treatment guidelines for pediatric PAH in the U.S. are based on limited trials and expert opinion, often extrapolated from adult data.
  • Key treatments include endothelin receptor antagonists, phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitors, and prostacyclin-pathway agents.
  • Recent advances focus on monotherapy vs. combination regimens and trials for interventional/surgical procedures.
  • There is a need for updated pediatric-specific pharmacological guidelines incorporating trials and long-term safety data.