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Real-world safety of satralizumab in neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder: a FAERS-based risk stratification study - PubMed

7 hours ago
  • #Pharmacovigilance
  • #NMOSD
  • #Satralizumab
  • Satralizumab is an established therapy for neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD).
  • Real-world safety data from the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) was analyzed.
  • Infections were the most prominent adverse events, including atypical mycobacterial infection, pneumonia pneumococcal, and pyelonephritis.
  • 40 unlabeled adverse events were identified, such as lymphocyte count decrease.
  • Concomitant corticosteroid use increased reporting of infectious and hepatic adverse events.
  • Factors associated with severe outcomes included age ≥ 65 years, male sex, and septic shock.
  • Median time to onset of adverse events was 97 days, with early and late peaks.
  • The study supports risk-adapted monitoring strategies for satralizumab in NMOSD.