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HIV-1-encoded circular RNA enhances viral transcription through Tat binding - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #circRNA
  • #HIV-1
  • #viral transcription
  • HIV-1 encodes a circular RNA (circHIV) detected in plasma from people living with HIV and infected cells.
  • circHIV is packaged within HIV-1 virions and binds to the HIV-1 Tat protein.
  • Binding of circHIV to Tat enhances transcription from the viral promoter.
  • The study reveals circRNAs as transcriptional regulators in viral pathogenesis.