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AXL-SHC1 signaling axis mediates adaptive resistance to HER2-targeted tyrosine kinase inhibitors in HER2-aberrant lung and gastric cancers - PubMed

6 hours ago
  • #AXL-SHC1 signaling
  • #HER2-targeted therapy resistance
  • #lung and gastric cancer
  • The AXL-SHC1 signaling axis is identified as a mechanism of adaptive resistance to HER2-targeted tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) in HER2-aberrant lung and gastric cancers.
  • AXL receptor activation by HER2-TKIs sustains cell survival through interactions with EGFR, HER2, and HER3, mediated by the SHC1BP-SHC1 axis.
  • Inhibition of AXL enhances HER2-TKI-induced apoptosis and significantly delays tumor regrowth in xenograft models of AXL-overexpressing cells.
  • Patients with HER2-aberrant lung and gastric cancers showing high AXL expression may benefit from initial combination therapy with an AXL inhibitor.