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Organism-wide cellular dynamics and epigenomic remodeling in mammalian aging - PubMed

4 hours ago
  • #epigenomics
  • #aging
  • #single-cell analysis
  • A single-cell chromatin accessibility atlas was created for 21 mouse tissues across three age groups and both sexes.
  • Around 25% of 536 organ-specific cell types and 1828 finer-grained subtypes showed significant age-related population shifts.
  • Cellular states from broadly distributed lineages exhibited synchronized dynamics with age, suggesting systemic coordination.
  • Both intrinsic regulators (chromatin peaks, transcription factor activity) and extrinsic factors (cytokine programs) were identified as underlying these shifts.
  • Approximately 40% of aging-associated population dynamics were sex-dependent, with thousands of peaks altered exclusively in one sex.
  • The study provides a comprehensive framework for understanding how aging reshapes chromatin landscape and cellular composition across diverse tissues.