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Pathology and genetics in a global cohort of Parkinsonian Disorders - PubMed

6 hours ago
  • #Genetic Association
  • #Parkinsonian Disorders
  • #Neuropathology
  • Clinical misdiagnosis rates for movement disorders ranged from 10% to 20% in a large multi-ancestry brain bank cohort.
  • Dementia with parkinsonism was more strongly associated with Lewy body pathology than Parkinson's disease without dementia.
  • Alzheimer's disease co-pathology was present in 40% of cases with Lewy body disease.
  • GBA1 variant carriers had greater Lewy body burden compared to noncarriers or LRRK2 carriers.
  • Pathological diagnoses differed by ancestry, with South Asian donors more likely to have progressive supranuclear palsy and Ashkenazi Jewish donors more likely to have Lewy body disease.
  • The findings support integrating genetic and pathological data to improve diagnostic accuracy and guide therapeutic trials.