Mechanisms linking hypertension to cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and their clinical implications: A comprehensive review - PubMed
a day ago
- #Cardiovascular Diseases
- #Hypertension
- #Cerebrovascular Diseases
- Hypertension is a major risk factor for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, including coronary heart disease and stroke.
- Higher blood pressure levels are consistently linked to increased vascular event risk, with relative risks ranging from ~1.2 to >3.0.
- The review explores hypertension's interplay with comorbid conditions like obesity, metabolic syndrome, pregnancy-induced hypertension, and sleep apnea.
- It evaluates the impact of blood pressure management targets on preventing adverse vascular events.
- The safety and efficacy of pharmacological treatments in diverse patient populations are discussed.
- Environmental contributors and their role in modulating disease risk are addressed.
- The article integrates epidemiological and clinical research to provide a theoretical framework and practical guidance for managing complications in hypertensive patients.