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De Novo Multi-Mechanism Antimicrobial Peptide Design via Multimodal Deep Learning - PubMed

3 days ago
  • #deep learning
  • #drug resistance
  • #antimicrobial peptides
  • AI-driven discovery of antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) using 3D structural characteristics, species-specific activities, and mechanisms.
  • QLAPD database created with sequences, structures, and antimicrobial properties of 12,914 AMPs.
  • M3-CAD pipeline proposed for de novo design of multi-mechanism AMPs to combat multidrug-resistant organisms (MDROs).
  • Pipeline integrates generation, regression, and classification modules with a 3D voxel coloring method.
  • QLX-3DV-1 and QLX-3DV-2 identified through M3-CAD show multiple antimicrobial mechanisms, activity against MDROs, and low toxicity.
  • In vivo experiments validate antimicrobial effects with limited toxicity.
  • Integration of 3D features enhances AI-driven AMP discovery.