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Factory farming in Africa: development banks like it, but it's bad for climate

4 months ago
  • #livestock farming
  • #development banks
  • #climate change
  • Pastoral livestock farming has been the main form of livestock production in sub-Saharan Africa for centuries.
  • Development banks are increasingly funding industrialized, mass livestock farming (factory farming) in the region.
  • Factory farming is a high-emissions method, leading to carbon lock-in and making it difficult to transition to climate-friendly farming.
  • Between 2018 and 2024, multilateral development banks invested over $1 billion in industrializing animal agriculture in sub-Saharan Africa.
  • Industrial animal agriculture contributes 12%-19.6% of global greenhouse gas emissions through methane, carbon dioxide, and nitrous oxide.
  • Development banks should redirect funding to pastoral or smallholder farming, which emit fewer greenhouse gases and support local food security.
  • Civil society campaigns like Stop Financing Factory Farming are urging development banks to stop funding high-emission systems.
  • Agroecological systems, plant-based foods, and lab-grown meat are climate-smart alternatives that should be supported.
  • The World Bank has invested $807 million in pastoral development projects, including drought-resistant water systems and veterinary services.