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Silent plaque ruptures in non-obstructive lesions of non-infarct-related arteries: a multimodality, serial intracoronary imaging study - PubMed

3 days ago
  • #Intracoronary imaging
  • #Plaque rupture
  • #Non-culprit lesion
  • Plaque rupture occurs in non-obstructive lesions of non-infarct-related arteries (non-IRAs) without causing ischemia.
  • Study assessed frequency, characteristics, and morphological changes of plaque rupture in non-IRAs of AMI patients over 52 weeks.
  • Plaque rupture was observed in 12% of AMI patients (41 lesions in 40 patients).
  • Lesions with rupture had larger percent atheroma volume, larger external elastic membrane area, and thinner fibrous caps.
  • 51% of untreated ruptures healed by 52 weeks, with thin-cap fibroatheroma being the most frequent baseline morphology for new-onset ruptures.
  • Larger plaque volume, positive remodeling, and thinner fibrous caps were associated with plaque rupture.