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Macrophage Mtdh deficiency discordantly regulated tumor growth and metastasis through increased thrombospondin-1 production - PubMed

4 hours ago
  • #Macrophage
  • #Thrombospondin-1
  • #Tumor Metastasis
  • Macrophage Mtdh deficiency suppresses lung metastasis but promotes subcutaneous tumor growth in colorectal cancer and melanoma models.
  • Increased thrombospondin-1 (TSP-1) production in Mtdh-deficient macrophages leads to anti-angiogenic effects and pro-fibrotic effects via TGF-β1 activation.
  • Mtdh knockout disrupts the MDM2-p53 interaction, enhancing p53-dependent TSP-1 transcription.
  • Higher TSP-1 expression correlates with advanced pathological T stage and cancer-associated fibroblasts in TCGA colon adenocarcinoma data.
  • The study provides insights into the discordant regulation of tumor growth and metastasis by macrophage Mtdh deficiency.