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Biogenesis, preparation, characterization, therapeutic mechanisms and safety evaluation of plant-derived exosome-like nanovesicles in the treatment of ulcerative colitis - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #phytotherapy
  • #ulcerative colitis
  • #nanomedicine
  • Plant-derived exosome-like nanovesicles (PDELNs) are emerging as a promising treatment for ulcerative colitis due to their biocompatibility and bioactive cargo.
  • PDELNs are isolated using centrifugation techniques like ultracentrifugation, differential centrifugation, and density gradient centrifugation.
  • Therapeutic mechanisms of PDELNs include anti-inflammatory effects, gut microbiota remodeling, and immune response regulation.
  • Key bioactive components in PDELNs are plant microRNAs, metabolites, and lipids, contributing to their therapeutic effects.
  • PDELNs demonstrate an excellent safety profile with no reported toxicity, making them a viable next-generation therapeutic option.
  • PDELNs bridge traditional phytotherapy and modern nanomedicine, offering multi-targeted mechanisms for colitis treatment.