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PSMA PET/CT-derived Tumor Volume for Predicting Outcomes in Patients with Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer Receiving 177Lu-PSMA-617 - PubMed

6 hours ago
  • #PSMA PET/CT
  • #Prostate Cancer
  • #Predictive Modeling
  • PSMA PET/CT-derived total tumor volume (TTV) improves prediction models for outcomes in metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) patients treated with 177Lu-PSMA-617.
  • External validation of previous models using baseline variables showed C indexes of 0.70 for overall survival (OS), 0.68 for PSA progression-free survival (PSA-PFS), and 0.72 for PSA50 response.
  • Replacing the dichotomized number of metastases with TTV increased the C index for OS by 0.04 and was independently associated with shorter OS, shorter PSA-PFS, and lower PSA50 odds.
  • Higher TTV correlated with worse outcomes: hazard ratio of 1.35 for OS, 1.25 for PSA-PFS, and an odds ratio of 0.70 for PSA50, demonstrating better discriminatory ability than metastasis count.