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Consensus guidance of immune checkpoint inhibitors in locally advanced rectal cancer - PubMed

6 hours ago
  • #perioperative management
  • #immune checkpoint inhibitors
  • #locally advanced rectal cancer
  • Clinical trials on immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) for locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC) have increased globally, with China being a leading region.
  • The Chinese Society of Colorectal Surgery has developed consensus guidance for perioperative and organ-preserving treatment strategies for LARC.
  • The guidance provides standards for ICI indications, medication regimens, efficacy evaluations, and follow-up, focusing on perioperative management and organ-sparing strategies.
  • Diagnosis is based on mismatch repair/microsatellite instability detection, emphasizing multidisciplinary team involvement in treatment decisions.
  • The consensus offers graded recommendations for preoperative immunotherapy duration, postoperative adjuvant therapy, local resection, and organ preservation strategies.
  • Safety management processes for perioperative immunotherapy are detailed to guide healthcare professionals and policymakers.