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Hyperoside stabilizes ACAT1 to promote fatty acid oxidation and attenuate kidney fibrosis via the L-carnitine-SIRT3 axis - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #Mitochondrial Metabolism
  • #Hyperoside
  • #Kidney Fibrosis
  • Hyperoside reduces renal fibrosis and mitochondrial injury in folic acid-induced nephropathy and unilateral ureteral obstruction mouse models.
  • It directly binds and stabilizes ACAT1, inhibiting ubiquitination to enhance its enzymatic activity and protein stability.
  • This promotes L-carnitine-dependent metabolic flux, activating SIRT3, which reduces reactive oxygen species and enhances mitophagy.
  • ACAT1 knockdown reverses hyperoside's benefits, while L-carnitine can partially restore them, confirming the pathway's importance.