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Reduced podocyte stiffness is a feature of proteinuric kidney disease - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #podocyte
  • #proteinuria
  • #kidney-disease
  • Reduced podocyte stiffness is a common feature in proteinuric kidney diseases.
  • Study used in situ atomic force microscopy on murine models and human biopsies to analyze stiffness changes in glomeruli, podocytes, and glomerular basement membranes.
  • Podocyte softening occurs even when podocytes are on a thickened and stiffer glomerular basement membrane.
  • Lower levels of beta1 integrin, critical for podocyte adhesion, were found in proteinuric conditions.
  • Beta1 integrin inhibition leads to podocyte softening and inactivation of mechanosensitive transcription co-factors YAP and TAZ.
  • YAP/TAZ inhibition results in reduced beta1 integrin expression, affecting podocyte health.
  • Glomeruli and their components show divergent stiffness changes in response to different injuries.